楚系文字「崇」字構形補說兼論相關問題

Chu Character“Suì”Configuration Makes up Said that Concurrently Discussed the Related Question

「祟」字从木从示，是會意字。楚系文字「祟」字有□、□、□、□等形體，前二者的構形學者已有很好的分析，但仍有可補充之處。後二者一般與《睡虎地秦簡》的「祟」（□）並觀，而以為上皆从「出」。由「祟」字演變源流來看，本文認為「□」、「□」、「□」上面是草木之形。由於古文字存在「木／屮」之形訛變為「出」形的現象，所以秦漢文字的「祟」遂有从「出」形者，不能將二者順序倒果為因。本文所牽涉到的直接字形有「祟」、「□」、「□」、「隸」、「□」、「□」、「款」、「□」、「□」。相關字形有「敖」、「暴」、「未」、「孛」、「□」等等字形，本文將一併討論。最後並對小徐本《說文》以為「祟」字从「出」聲提出聲韻上的解釋。

This article studies Chu character “Suì” from shows from the wood, is the understanding character. Chu character “Suì” has 有“□ ”、 “□ ”、 “□ ”、 “□”four kind of mode of writing, the the first two's configuration scholar had the very good analysis, but still had may place of the supplement. Latter two generally with ''Shuìhùdì Qin Jan'' “□ ” and the view, but “□ ” above the character from or thought that is “chū”, the character evolves the source and course by “Suì”, may not from. Finally and right “Suì” the character evolves for from “chū”, carries on the explanation from the glyph and the sound.