| 中文摘要 |
由一般商店，百貨行及超級市場等處所抽購之市售洗髮精不同品牌者計53種，行Draize氏之家皮膚貼布法以測試各檢體對皮膚的刺激性，並由其對皮膚所引起之潮紅、充血、腫脹及炎症靡爛等肉眼外觀及顯微細胞變化而分為5級，其中0級26例，1級12例，2級9例，3級5例以及4級1例，計引起貼布部位之皮膚刺激變化的陽性率為50.9％。
A total 53 cases of market-purchased hair shampoos, were sampled in random from different supermarkets, departments and retail stories in Taipei city, for their skin-irritancy toxicity to rabbit by Draize patch test method. There are classified 5 grades according to its gross and microscopic histo-pathological appearance changes in patched parts. The classification adopted was shown as follow:26 cases in grade 0, 12 cases in grade 1, 9 cases in grade 2, 5 cases in grade 3, and 1 case in grade 4. Total positive was 50.9 in percentage. |
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