目的：統整技術混合模式相關研究，提供國內醫療機構建構住院整合照護服務更具效益之參考。研究對象與方法：文獻回顧檢索近五年電子資料庫，針對護理師和照護輔佐人力組合的技術混合模式文章，以評析之。 結果：收錄8篇符合條件的研究。技術混合模式可減輕護理師工作負荷，因病況、科別或醫院規模大小有所不同影響。老年且有認知障礙者受人力配置影響顯著，較多的照護輔佐人力可提升其滿意度，但人力比若高於護理師會增加病人死亡風險。結論：施行住院整合照護服務，參與人員必須對其角色和職責範圍有共識。護理人力數量和技術混合模式會影響病人評價照護品質，必須慎重考量人力比之規範。

Objective: The present study summarized research on skill-mix models for nurses and nursing assistants and provided evidence-based recommendations for developing efficient integrated inpatient care services in healthcare institutions. Methods: This study systematically searched the literature in electronic databases for articles published for articles published in the past five years (since 2020). Studies examining skill-mix models involving both nurses and nursing assistants were included in the review. Results: Eight studies met the inclusion criteria. These studies revealed that skill-mix models can reduce nurse workloads, which vary across patient conditions, medical departments, and hospital sizes. The influence of staff composition on nurse workload was particularly pronounced among those caring for older patients with cognitive impairments. Additionally, although higher nursing assistant/nurse ratios were correlated with enhanced patient satisfaction, staff ratios with more nursing assistants than nurses were associated with increased patient mortality. Conclusion: Implementing integrated inpatient care services requires a clear consensus on nursing roles and responsibilities. Because skill-mix models and the number of nurses available influence patient perceptions of care quality, standardized staff ratios must be carefully evaluated.