新冠病毒治理衍生另類「戰爭」的思辨

Alternative ''Wars'' Derived from Governance During the COVID-19 Pandemic Disease

本文將新冠病毒疫情造成的影響，視為21世紀一場新型的「戰爭」。而這種另類的戰爭，肇端於國家或人類之間的防疫觀念，因新冠病毒的侵入或擴散，導致國家與國家間牽涉防疫議題的戰爭，以及國家內部之間國民生命權和相關權利維護的戰爭。
本文擬從新冠病毒發源地爭議、文化對防疫措施的影響、防疫引發各國政治角力等面向，來觀察新冠病毒疫情引發另類戰爭的涵義及類型。同時，本文另突顯戰爭反映在本文所界定的涵義及類型時，其在全球全面的影響下，如何跳脫對傳統戰爭定義的局限，將其視為另類第三次世界大戰的前兆，實也應為當前學者探討的課題。

This article considers the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic as the alternative ''wars'' in the 21st century. The alternative wars originated in the concepts of epidemic prevention and treatment between various countries and human beings. Therefore, this article intends to interpret the connotation and types of alternative wars caused by COVID-19 from the aspects of controversy about the origin of COVID-19, the impact of culture on epidemic prevention measures, and the political struggles between countries caused by fighting epidemic policies. Furthermore, this article highlights how these alternative wars are regarded as a kind of ''precursor of the Third World War'' and should also be the subject of scholars' research.