| 英文摘要 |
Dream is a special and general spiritual action of mankind. In the long history, with the development of civilized society, man's exploration of dream evolve through from doubt, fear to rational analysis. Dream not only coexist with human thinking, but also closely concern with primitive religion and cultural development. But, what is the appearance of dream in literature? Dream in literature is not the misrepresentation and reappearance of subconsciousness, it is author's conscious writing: the author will place some feelings, express some meaning of life, or mock some reality through a regular dream story. The dream in literature is the territory of life which author quest, test, or warn. "Quest" is the viewpoint of this paper. I wrote it from the most ancient dream-view "augur dream", and explored the collective mentality of primitive people who quest for gods and know future in dream. Second, I discussed how author comforts and satisfies his feeling and desire by writing dream in the section of "dream because of love". Finally, I deliberated the exceeding meaning grom the literature of "life as dream". |