應用ArcGIS StoryMaps建置溪洲阿美族生活文化園區線上導覽系統

Developing an Online Guided Tour System for the Xizhou Amis Living Cultural Park Using ArcGIS StoryMaps

溪洲部落位於臺北都會區，是一個都市阿美族部落，從前，一些來自花東原鄉的阿美族人為謀生，因經濟壓力而選擇自力興建新的家園，第一代溪洲部落的族人秉持阿美族的親水信仰，選擇在新店溪河岸自行興建房屋，隨著時間的推移，這個部落逐漸形成，然而，由於溪洲部落位於新店溪的行水區，伴隨臺北都會區的擴張和防災意識的提高，政府開始對部落施壓，要求拆遷，經過長期的抗爭和協商，溪洲部落成功轉型，成為都市原住民部落中「鄰地重建」的典範。
過去的溪洲部落資料主要是口耳相傳、紙本文件或實體照片，這些資料在面對族人世代更替、水災和火災等風險時變得相當脆弱，另一方面，並非每個人都能親自訪問部落以認識它，因此，本研究透過敘事調查來尋找溪洲部落的故事，使用ArcGIS StoryMaps進行數位典藏，以保存族人的口述歷史和溪洲部落不同時期的照片、影片、3D模型等資料，同時提供虛擬導覽服務，讓網路讀者能夠通過線上平台深入了解溪洲部落的空間、文化和發展歷程。

The Xizhou tribe is situated in the Taipei metropolitan area and is classified as an urban Amis tribe. In the past, some Amis people from Hualien and Taitung, seeking new livelihoods due to economic pressures, chose to construct their own homes along river banks in Taipei. The first generation of the Xizhou tribe, guided by their Amis belief in a close connection with water, chose to build houses along the banks of the Xindian River. This decision gradually led to the establishment of the tribe. However, since the Xizhou tribe is located within the Xindian River's floodplain accompanied by the expansion of the Taipei metropolitan area, and coupled with an increased awareness of disaster prevention, the government began to exert pressure on the tribe, requesting the tribe to be relocated. After an extended period of resistance and negotiation, the Xizhou tribe successfully transformed and emerged as a model of ''neighborhood reconstruction'' among urban indigenous tribes.
The historical records of the Xizhou tribe were primarily transmitted orally, and through paper documents and physical photographs, rendering them quite vulnerable in the face of generational changes among tribe members, floods, fires, and other risks. Moreover, not everyone has the opportunity to visit the tribe in person to gain an understanding of it. Consequently, this research seeks to record and preserve the stories of the Xizhou tribe through narrative inquiry and it employs ArcGIS StoryMaps for digitally archiving and preserving the oral histories of tribe members as well as photographs, videos, 3D models, and more from various periods of time for the Xizhou tribe. Simultaneously, it offers virtual tour services, enabling online visitors to gain an in-depth understanding of the Xizhou tribe's space, culture, and developmental history through an online platform.