「公版式」的防疫規劃模式：以國內大專校院因應嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎防疫應變計畫為例

A Study on the‘Common Version’of Anti-COVID-19 Planning Mode and its Implications: Taking the Anti- COVID-19 Plans of Colleges and Universities in Taiwan as Example

瞭解各地高等教育機構如何因應目前新冠肺炎（COVID-19）疫情的發展，將可為不可知的未來預作準備。面對全球疫情大流行，高等教育機構防疫規劃模式反映出怎樣的危機管理呢？是被動地（reactive）只依外部規定而提的應變計畫呢？還是主動地（proactive）依疫情對機構的風險評估後而有的應變規劃呢？為此，本研究以國內大專校院新冠肺炎防疫應變計畫為例，檢視防疫規劃模式的現況與缺口，並依據研究結果提出校園完整性防疫應變計畫參考架構，提供學校未來防疫應變計畫的規劃參考。

Higher education institutions (HEIs) can better know how to act when COVID-19 pandemic further evolves, by learning how other higher education institutions handle this pandemic. Facing global pandemic outbreak, what prevention planning modes for crisis management were taken by HEIs? Did they take the reactive and short-term emergency planning or a proactive planning mode? This study aims to systematically review the anti-COVID-19 plans of colleges and universities in Taiwan to identify a planning gap and provide a comprehensive campus anti-pandemic framework for future reference.