中美實力變遷與國際經濟立法模式的走向：“規則－契約”譜系下的制度選擇

Change of Power between China and America and the Trend of international Economic Law-making Model: institutional Choice in the Pedigree of ''Rule-Contract''

美中分別作為守成大固和新興大國，其就國際經濟立法模式作出的選擇，將對未來國際經濟治理法律體系的演變產生重大影響。聚焦中美實力變遷，因循理性主義及認知主義國際關係理論分析方法，以國際經濟法律制度的“規則契約”譜系為分析工具，可以揭示中美對國際經濟立法模式選擇的脈絡及成因，美國選擇的國際經濟立法模式對中國形成的壓制狀況，以及中美在國際經濟立法模式選擇上產生的競爭關係。

America and China, as the existing and the emerging powers respectively, will exert great influence on the evolution of the future international economic legal governance system by choosing international economic law-making models. To focus on the change of power between China and America, follow the rationalism and cognitivism international relations theory, and use the pedigree of 'Rule-Contract' as the analysis tool, we can exploit the tracts and causes of China and America to choose the international economic law-making models, the international economic law-making model chosen by America to suppress China, and the competition between two countries for choice of the international economic law-making models.