漢文知識的建置：臺南州內的書局發展

The Constructing of The Knowledge : The Development of Chinese Bookshops in Tainan Prefecture

日本強殖臺灣，造成深刻而複雜的變容，在文化地貌上，日文與漢文書局竝立，形成知識場域的爭奪，在多重作用下，臺人閱讀品味的培育，便呈現多球根的養分滋養；本文針對台南地區的書局，進行實證的探索與研究，所謂的「台南」，在日治時期，泛指台南嘉義等縣市，以及雲林南端，今日約略之地。「漢文書局」，兼具商業與文化資本，本文將書局的擘創、發展與存續，進行歷時的背景陳述，同時，又以共時性的切面，探討漢文書局的經營方向、圖書販售與販售書目，蠡測漢文知識的變動。

Under the rule of Japan, Taiwan underwent some profound and sophisticated transformations. In terms of the cultural landscape, Japanese and Chinese bookshops existed simultaneously which resulted in the keen competition in the fields of knowledge. Affected by such multiple factors, the public's taste in reading in Taiwan was cultivated and nourished in diverse aspects. This paper is to conduct positive research on the bookshops in the Tainan Prefecture area, which covered today's Tainan City, Tainan County, Chiayi City, Chiayi County and southern Yunlin County, during the Japanese colonial period. Chinese bookshops at that time played a substantial part in both the business and cultural domains. Besides the chronological background description of the establishment, development and sustenance of bookshops, this paper also discusses from a synchronic viewpoint on the change of Chinese knowledge concept that was influenced by the business operation of Chinese bookshops and the books they sold.