臺北市男性性侵害被害人創傷樣態之初探

Preliminary Study on the Trauma of Male Sexual Assault Victims in Taipei City

過往性侵害案件通報案件以女性為眾，故在處遇模式的建構及資源提供面相亦以女性性侵害被害人為主體，無論於學術研究或實務經驗皆缺乏對男性性侵害被害人的理解。本研究旨在探討臺北市男性性侵害被害人創傷之樣態，因此研究者透過深度訪談法訪談四名曾服務男性性侵害被害人之社工師、心理師，從其與男性性侵害被害人的互動觀察與服務中，描繪臺北市男性性侵害被害人的服務創傷樣貌及困境，並據以作為未來男性性侵害被害人服務處遇模式發展之參考。研究發現性別角色影響男性性侵害被害人的價值觀及強暴迷思，且男性性侵害被害人的創傷可能產生性侵害循環的現象，故在性侵害被害人工作處遇服務模式有性別殊異性。研究建議針對相關工作者應適時調整男性性侵害被害人專業教育訓練內容，並將實務經驗轉為對社會倡議、宣導男性性別教育及性侵害防治之內容，亦建議學界能與實務界合作，增加台灣本土男性性侵害被害人之相關研究以發展男性性侵害被害人處遇服務模式。

In the case of past sexual assault cases, women were the public. Therefore, the construction of the mode of encounter and the provision of resources are mainly based on female sexual assault victims. There is a lack of understanding of male sexual assault victims regardless of academic research or practical experience. The purpose of this study was to investigate the traumatic nature of male sexual assault victims in Taipei. Therefore, the researchers interviewed four social workers and psychologists who had served male sexual assault victims through in-depth interviews, and observed their interactions with male sexual assault victims. In the service, it depicts the service trauma and predicament of the male sexual assault victims in Taipei City, and it is used as a reference for the future development of male sexual assault victim service. The study found that gender roles affect the values of male sexual assault victims and violent myths, and the trauma of male sexual assault victims may cause sexual aggression, so the service mode of sexual assault victims is gender-specific. The research suggests that relevant workers should timely adjust the content of professional education and training for male victims of sexual assault, and turn practical experience into content for social initiatives, men's gender education and sexual assault prevention. It is also suggested that the academic community can cooperate with the practical community to increase A related study on victims of male sexual assault in Taiwan to develop a service model for victims of male sexual assault.