105年度市售畜禽水產品中動物用藥殘留監測   全文下載

Post-market Surveillance Study on Veterinary Drug Residues in Poultry, Livestock and Aquatic Products in 2016

畜禽水產品為國人主要飲食來源之一，為維護民眾食用安全，衛生單位歷年來持續進行畜禽水產品中動物用藥殘留之檢測。105年度針對高風險品項及一般品項兩部分進行抽驗。高風險品項係依據歷年不合格率超過5%及市場流通量大等畜禽水產品進行抽驗，計22項523件，包含禽產品150件、畜產品206件、水產品135件及蜂蜜產品32件。檢驗項目包括氯黴素類、硝基?喃代謝物、乙型受體素類等11種方法共128項動物用藥。檢測結果高風險品項計8件產品之動物用藥殘留不符規定，整體合格率98.5%，各類別檢出不合格分別為禽產品5件，合格率96.7%；水產品3件，合格率97.8%。另一般品項係抽驗市售之畜、禽、水產品，共計1,755件，包含禽產品666件、畜產品710件、水產品374件及蜂蜜產品5件。其中24件動物用藥殘留不符規定，整體合格率98.6%，各類別檢出不合格分別為禽產品14件，合格率97.9%；畜產品2件，合格率99.7%；水產品8件，合格率97.9%。所有不合格產品均已立即通知農政單位及轄管地方政府衛生局要求業者下架、回收、停止販售及溯源追查違規產品來源並依法處辦。"

Poultry, livestock and aquatic products were the main sources of food for the people in Taiwan. In order to ensure food safety, the health authorities continuously conduct tests on the veterinary drug residues in these products. In 2016, the sampling program of veterinary drugs was divided into two parts, namely high risk items and general items. The high risk items were the items with high failure rates of over 5% and make up a large proportion of sales in the past years. For the high risk items, there were 22 categories and 523 samples including 150 poultry products, 206 livestock products, 135 aquatic products and 32 honey products. All the samples were analyzed by 11 test methods covering a total of 128 drug items. The results showed that for the high risk items, 5 poultry products and 3 aquatic products exceeded the maximum residue limits (MRLs), and the rates of compliance were 96.7% and 97.8%, respectively. The overall rate of compliance was 98.5%. For the general items, 1,755 samples including 666 poultry products, 710 livestock products, 374 aquatic products and 5 honey products were analyzed. 14 poultry products, 2 livestock products and 8 aquatic products exceeded the MRLs, and the rates of compliance were 97.9, 99.7 and 97.9%, respectively. The overall rate of compliance was 98.6%. The local government authorities had been notified of the substandard products, which were subsequently removed from the market and penalties were imposed on the suppliers.