運動設施場地材質分析

The research of sport facility material

本研究將進行運動場地之材質探討，針對材質種類做分析與敘述，並進一步探討多功能球場及田徑場 （含草坪） 所適用的運動面層，以提供相關單位施做運動設施項目時之參考。以文獻分析方式將所蒐集之文獻做統整、歸納後進而分析討論。經由分析得知，目前運動材質分為水泥粉光面材、PU、壓克力、合成橡膠、木地板、草地、人工草 （含沙） 等七種。運動材質適用性部分室外球場基礎層以瀝青配合壓克力為主、田徑場以空隙式pu 跑道為主、跑道中央草坪以百慕達419 型為主要草種。根據上述結論，本研究可提供運動設施產官學單位，於規劃一座室內或室外運動場地時，必須針對材質做選擇，如此才會打造真正屬於民眾的運動場地。

The study will be conducted to explore sports venues in several types ofmaterials and aim to analysis and narrative those of materials. Furthermore, thestudy will explore the applicable levels of multifunction stadiums (with lawns) andfields for the purpose of providing facilities’ reference to the relevant units. Withthe literatures analysis and discussions after induction, finding that the currentmaterials, namely, cement powder material, clay, PU, acrylic, synthetic rubber,grass and artificial grass (sand). Acrylic with asphalt base is applied mainly tooutdoor sports stadium. PU with the gap style is major applied to the athletic trackand field stadium. The grass of Bermuda 419 is the most applicable to center lawn.According to this study’s result, it can be used to provide the feasible suggestions inadopting different types of materials of indoor and outdoor stadiums for sportsfacilities industry, government and units.