中文摘要 |
本稿以一款女性導向的手機遊戲之官方人物角色說明設定集為資料,分析了173名男性角色在使用第一人稱代名詞和第二人稱代名詞的狀況,主要的分析觀點為其與年齡、身高和外表特徵方面的關聯性。 在年齡、身高和第一人稱代名詞的關聯性分析上,獲得了和先行研究類似的結果。但,第二人稱代名詞與年齡、身高幾乎沒有任何關連性。 在外表特徵方面,從下列10個項目從事分析:[1]肌肉、[2]苗條、[3]面惡、[4]英俊、[5]可愛、[6]美男子、[7]女性化、[8]眼鏡、[9]臉部疤痕、[10]鬍子。結果可彙整成以下四點。(1)[1]肌肉、[3]面惡、[4]英俊、[9]臉上的疤痕、[10]鬍子這5個項目使用「俺」的角色居多;(2)[6]美男子和[7]女性化則是使用「僕」的角色居多;(3)[8]可愛因第一人稱代名詞的種類在使用上表現出差異;(4)[2]苗條和[8]眼鏡在第一人稱代名詞和第二人稱代名詞的使用上幾乎沒有差異。 另外也得知,將「僕」視為從屬,將「俺」視為非從屬(反叛/支配),可以更全面地解釋「俺」和「僕」。 This paper uses data from the official setting collection of a female-oriented smartphone game to analyze the use of first and second person pronouns by 173 male characters in terms of age, height, and external characteristics. The results for age, height, and first person pronouns supported previous studies. On the other hand, second person pronouns showed almost no relationship with age. The 10 external characteristics were examined. The results revealed the following four points. (1) Many characters used ''Ore'' in the following six traitsa:[1]muscular,[3]strong,[4]handsome,[9]facial scar, and[10]mustache; (2) many characters used ''Boku'' in the traits of[6]beautiful and[7]feminine; (3) the usage of the trait[5]cute differed depending on the first person pronouns; ( 4) no bias was found in the traits of[2]slender and[8]glasses. In addition, it was shown that ''Ore'' and ''Boku'' can be explained more comprehensively by setting ''Boku'' as subordinate and ''Ore'' as nonsubordinate (rebellious/dominant). |