本研究運用訪談式的問卷調查，以102位中高齡心智障礙家庭主要照顧者為對象，探討家庭生活品質與因應策略之關係。結果顯示整體家庭生活品質屬中度滿意，其中健康與物質福祉（如醫療、交通）滿意度最高，對外部身障支持資源的滿意度最低。照顧者主要採用自我調節策略，必要時尋求外部協助。影響家庭生活品質的顯著因素包括：受照顧者是否有多重障礙、家庭收入，以及照顧者的因應方式。若受照顧者有多重障礙、家庭收入偏低，且照顧者傾向退縮逃避，生活品質較差；相反地，若能運用正向自我調節，則生活品質提升。研究顯示，正向認知與情緒調節有助於改善家庭生活品質。然而，本研究因採橫斷式設計且樣本非隨機，結果無法推論至母體或確認因果關係。

This study administered an interview-based questionnaire survey involving 102 primary family caregivers of middle-aged and older individuals with intellectual disabilities to examine the relationship between family quality of life (FQOL) and coping strategies. Results indicated that overall family FQOL was at a moderately satisfactory level, of which satisfaction with physical/material well-being was the highest domain and satisfaction with disability-related support was the lowest. Caregivers predominantly adopted self-regulation strategies and sought external assistance only if necessary. Lower FQOL was associated with multiple disabilities of the care recipient, lower household income, and a tendency for caregivers to adopt withdrawal or avoidance coping strategies. Contrastingly, the use of positive self-regulation strategies was associated with improved FQOL. The findings suggest that positive cognitive and emotional regulation contributes to improved FQOL. Because of the cross-sectional design and non-random sampling, the results have limited generalizability and causal relationships cannot be established.