運用SIMFIRE系統提升洗腎室防火應變能力經驗分享

Enhancing Fire Emergency Response Capabilities in Hemodialysis Units Using the SIMFIRE Program

醫院為醫療照護及避難收容重要庇護場所，一旦發生火災，恐將造成嚴重人員傷亡，因此確保防火安全與提升應變能力至關重要。衛生福利部臺北醫院多年來持續推動硬體設施升級、消防系統建置、管理制度強化及人員應變演練等多層面措施，全方位提升院內環境安全與防火能力。

本文探討「醫療機構環境安全諮詢計畫-SIMFIRE」在血液透析室的應用，透過電腦兵棋推演，模擬不同時段的火災情境，以科學化、系統化方式驗證並優化緊急應變計畫，進一步強化醫院防災機制。這些措施不僅有效降低火災風險，更能確保病人與醫護人員的安全，營造更安心的醫療環境。

 

Hospitals are critical facilities for medical care and emergency shelter. Because of the high risk of severe casualties in the event of a hospital fire, ensuring fire safety and emergency preparedness are critical priorities. The Ministry of Health and Welfare Taipei Hospital in Taiwan has long implemented multifaceted measures to comprehensively enhance hospital environmental safety and fire prevention capabilities, upgrading infrastructure, installing fire protection systems, strengthening management protocols, and providing emergency response training for staff.

This study examined the application of the SIMFIRE program in hemodialysis units. Using computerbased scenario simulations, the program models fire incidents at different times of day, providing a scientific and systematic approach to validating and optimizing emergency response plans and reinforcing hospital disaster prevention mechanisms. These measures mitigate fire risks and ensure the safety of patients and medical staff, creating a more secure health care environment.