信不信由誰？#MeToo運動中的「真相」政治

Believe it or not? The Politics of‘Truth’in the #MeToo Movement

#MeToo運動的發生，正逢後眞相與後女性主義媒介文化交會的節點。在此時刻，檢視#MeToo運動中的「眞相」建構方式及其背後交錯的力量，有助於瞭解這些女性性騷擾與性侵害經驗的公開陳訴，是否以及如何干擾了後眞相時代的主流敍事？本研究選取發生在2023年6月的「大牙vs黑人」事件，進行個案分析。結果發現，在此個案中，女性在社群媒介上所做的政治性發聲，未必都會被公平的傾聽。在後眞相的時代，女性和其他邊緣化團體一樣，被建構為「可疑的主體」，她們所揭露的眞相總是被懷疑、詰問和受到挑戰。而為了爭取「可信」，這些為受害而發聲的女性必須付出情感、心理等各種勞動，並進行各種的「表演」。

The emergence of the #MeToo movement coincided with a conjuncture of posttruth and postfeminist media cultures. At this moment, examining the construction of“truth”in the #MeToo movement and the intersecting powers behind it can help understand whether and how the public testimony of women’s experiences of sexual harassment and assault have disrupted the mainstream narrative of the posttruth era. This study selected the“Big Tooth vs. Blackie”incident, which occurred in June 2023, as a case study. In this case, women’s political voices raised on social media were not necessarily heard fairly. In the posttruth era, women, similar to other marginalized groups, are constructed as“doubtful subjects,”and the truths they disclose are always questioned, scrutinized, and challenged. To gain“credibility,”these women, who speak out as victims, must perform various forms of labor, including emotional and psychological labor, and engage in various performances.