論《房思琪的初戀樂園》中的父權掌控與女性創傷

On Patriarchal Control and Female Trauma in Fang Si- Chi’s First Love Paradise

本文以林奕含小說《房思琪的初戀樂園》為研究對象，從女性主義批評與精神分析雙重視角出發，探討父權體制如何透過語言、制度與文化內化的權力運作，形塑女性的創傷經驗。小說中，女性角色原具主體性與知識潛能，卻在「權勢性侵」的結構性暴力中逐步被「物化」與「噤聲」，並隨之陷入「無形囚禁」、「創傷性聯結關係」之中。文本藉由夢境書寫、詩化語言等重構女性意識的破碎狀態，及反思文學與語言如何在父權語境中淪為象徵暴力的媒介。同時，透過對房思琪、郭曉奇、許伊紋等角色的分析，本文亦試圖揭示父權網絡如何持續在不同階層與世代中複製創傷經驗。

This paper focuses on Lin Yi-Han’s novel Fang Si-Chi’s First Love Paradise. Drawing from both feminist criticism and psychoanalytic perspectives, it explores how patriarchal systems, through the internalized operations of language, institutions, and culture, shape women’s experiences of trauma. In the novel, female characters initially possess subjectivity and intellectual potential, yet under the structural violence of“power-based sexual assault”, they are gradually objectified and silenced. Consequently, they fall into states of“invisible imprisonment”and“traumatic bonding”. Through dream writing and poetic language, the text reconstructs the fragmented condition of female consciousness while reflecting on how literature and language themselves become mediums of symbolic violence within patriarchal discourse. Furthermore, by analyzing the characters Fang Sichi, Guo Xiaoqi, and Xu Yiwen, this study seeks to reveal how patriarchal networks continue to reproduce traumatic experiences across different social strata and generations.