家庭電影做為檔案：美國案例研究

Home Movies as Archives: Case Studies of the United States

本文針對家庭電影做為檔案進行案例研究，聚焦美國私人擁有的家庭電影，描繪其進入文化機構典藏的歷史與脈絡，並選取3個案例：東北歷史電影檔案館、家庭電影中心與南區家庭電影計畫，深入瞭解它們的保存實踐，分析隱含其中的訊息，並以機構屬性、媒體識讀、檔案近用、跨域合作4個面向歸納其實踐特點。家庭電影是重要的歷史檔案與文化資產，富涵多元價值，本文希望藉此案例研究開拓臺灣影像檔案保存領域及工作者對於家庭電影保存的想像與實踐策略。

This is study conducts a case study on home movies as archives. It focuses on the history and context of privately owned American home movies, illuminating their preservation within cultural institutions. It selected three cases- the Northeast Historic Film, the Center for Home Movies, and the South Side Home Movie Project, to explore their preservation practices, analyzing the implicit meanings conveyed, as well as to summarize their archival approaches in terms of four dimensions: institutional attributes, media literacy, archival access, and interdisciplinary collaboration. Home movies are significant historical records and cultural heritage, rich in diverse values. _rough this case study, the paper seeks to expand the vision and practical strategies for home movie preservation among professionals in Taiwan’s film preservation field.