警察執勤安全思維模式標準化之探討

Discussion of Standardizing Safety Thinking Models in Police Duty Execution

警察執勤安全的議題，一直以來都是警政署重視的課題。為完善警察執法環境，澈底改善員警執勤安全，警政署重新探究近年員警執勤議題及發生原因，系統性分析歸納精進員警執勤安全策進方案，以期提升警察執勤安全。本文呼應警政署為提升警察執勤安全議題，蒐集文獻資料，並參酌筆者個人從警經驗及觀察所得，從問題意識分析警察執勤易發生意外之原因，以期從根本解決警察執勤安全上的問題。其次，為使警察執勤安全消除不利的執勤環境，仍需從完善的勤務規劃開始，具備完善妥適的警察勤務規劃基礎後，再來則以建構警察執勤的思維判斷為要，讓執勤的每一位警察都能建構一定的執勤安全思維步聚，使警察執勤面對各種事件時，都能快速依標準化的思維步聚聚，如檢核表一般的檢核確認或判斷，藉以提升警察執勤安全的成效。

The issue of police duty safety has always been a topic of great importance to the National Police Agency. To improve the police enforcement environment and thoroughly enhance the safety of officers on duty. The National Police Agency is re-examining recent issues related to police duty and their underlying causes. A systematic analysis is being conducted to refine and improve safety measures, aiming to strengthen officer safety. This article, based on the National Police Agency's efforts to enhance police duty safety, collects literature and incorporates the author's personal experiences and observations. It analyzes the causes of accidents that frequently occur during police duties from a problem-awareness perspective, aiming to fundamentally resolve issues related to police duty safety. Secondly, to eliminate unfavorable duty environments for police safety, it is essential to start with comprehensive operational planning. Once a solid foundation for effective police duty planning is established, the focus should then shift to developing sound judgment and decision-making in police enforcement. This allows every officer to adopt a standardized approach to safety, following a checklist-like process for quick verification or judgment when handling incidents. This aims to enhance the effectiveness of police duty safety.