傅斯年圖書館藏陸僎跋《杜工部集》鈔本考論──以「吳若本」為中心

A Study of the Hand-copied Manuscript of Du Gong Bu Ji with Postscript by Lu Zhuan in the Fu Ssu-nien Library—Focusing on the Wu Ruo Ben

傅斯年圖書館藏陸僎跋《杜工部集》鈔本是較罕見的善本古籍。通過與《錢注杜詩》康熙6年（1667）季振宜刻本對比發現，二本異同明顯，推測該鈔本乃錢箋脫稿到刊刻之間的一個過程本。該鈔本保存著「吳若本」《杜工部集》在編次和校語方面的重要線索，是存世杜集中最接近「吳若本」的版本。「吳若本」是僅次於祖本「二王本」的重要杜集，然已散佚。「吳若本」的面貌等問題是早期杜集研究的關鍵，引入傅圖本可為此問題的解決提供新材料。結合傅圖本等相關杜集可大體推測「吳若本」在編次、收錄詩文、注釋、文本和校語等方面的情況。對傅圖本的考察，可推進「吳若本」研究的進程，對於「二王本」等早期杜集研究亦有重要意義。

The Lu Zhuan (陸僎) Ba (跋) Du Gong Bu Ji (杜工部集) chao ben (鈔本) in Fu Ssu-nien Library (傅斯年圖書館) is a rare book. Comparison with Qian Zhu Du Shi (錢注杜詩), engraved by Ji Zhen-Yi (季振宜) in the sixth year of the Kangxi(康熙) reign (1667), reveals obvious similarities and differences between the two books, and leads to the speculation that this book was an intermediate draft before the finalization of Qian Jian (錢箋). It preserves important information about the bian ci (編次) and jiao yu (校語) of“Wu Ruo Ben”Du Gong Bu Ji (“吳若本”杜工部集), and is the closest edition of Wu Ruo Ben. Wu Ruo Ben is the second most important Du ji (杜集) after the zu ben (祖本) Er Wang Ben (二王本), but it has been lost. The question of the appearance of the Wu Ruo Ben is the key to the study for early Du ji. The introduction of Fu Tu Ben (傅圖本) can provide new material for solving this problem. Combining Fu Tu Ben and the related Du ji can make general conjectures about Wu Ruo Ben’s bian ci, inclusion of poems and articles, annotations, texts and jiao yu. The examination of Fu Tu Ben can advance the study of the Wu Ruo Ben, and is also of great significance to the study of early Du ji such as Er Wang Ben.