試論日、中、印的亞洲主義：以小寺謙吉、孫中山、尼赫魯為中心

"A Comparison of Pan-Asianism in Japan, China and India: Focused on Kodera Kenkichi, Sun Yat-sen and Jawaharlal Nehru"

近年來，亞洲國家的政經地位陡升，關於亞洲主義的回顧與研究似亦有增溫趨勢。所謂的亞洲主義，是以近代西方霸權為對立面，強調亞洲各國間的一體感甚至同質性的思想。不過，由於歷史原因，相關的論述和研究均主要以日本為中心展開。在本文中，筆者特別將中國、印度與日本並舉，並分別採用小寺謙吉、孫中山、尼赫魯的著作為核心文獻，目的在於以亞洲主義－－或者廣義而言的亞洲思想－－為線索，進入這三個國家的近代歷史脈絡和國際關係，冀能對於近代世界史的知識有所補充。

"In recent years, owing to the sharp rise in political and economic status of Asian countries, reviews of and studies on pan-Asianism also seem to be getting momentum. So-called pan-Asianism is a type of thought that, self-posed against the hegemony of the modern West, seeks to emphasize solidarity and even homogeneity between Asian countries. Nevertheless, for historical reasons, relevant discourses and studies are largely focused on Japan. This essay juxtaposes China and India with Japan and uses the writings of Kodera Kenkichi, Sun Yat-sen, and Jawaharlal Nehru as the core texts. The purpose is to take pan-Asianism, or Asian thought in a broader sense, as an intellectual clue for penetration into the historical contexts and international relations of the three countries in modern times. It is hoped that this endeavor can make some contribution to the knowledge of modern world history."