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篇名
安樂死vs安寧醫療
並列篇名
Euthanasia VS Palliative Care
作者 張簡毓倫劉舒頤顧安安黃思瑜侯凱晴
中文摘要
安樂死和安寧療法兩大議題都是人類在疾病末期時面對死亡的選擇。之所以會想要探討這個爭議性的議題,一方面是因為身而為人,死亡是我們必經的路程,因此我們更應該去瞭解它,並且深入的探討;另一方面,安樂死是社會在醫學領域中一直飽受矚目的一項議題,其爭議性、倫理層面都有許多值得探討及研究之處。在涵蓋醫學與社會之間的眾多議題中,我們認為探討安樂死和安寧療法是最好的選題。此討論包含了安樂死、安寧療法兩者的介紹和比較,希望可以從中找到面對疾病末期時的最優解法。
英文摘要
"The paper will be focusing on euthanasia and hospice care. As a human, we’ll all inevitably die someday. As a result, we should know clearly about the choices we might face while struggling between life and death in the future. Also, these two issues have been discussed widely both in medicine and society. As medical students, we should all make a further discussion in this respect.Starting with euthanasia, we will talk about its loopholes, including the definition of autonomy and the slippery slope effect in the society. Next, continuing on the moral issues with euthanasia, we’ll give a deep explanation on why we believe that active voluntary euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide will undermine the doctor-patient relationship, leading to destruction of trust and confidence built in such a relationship.Moving on to hospice care, we’ll focus on its origination and definition. We’ll also make a comparison between The Hospice Palliative Care Regulation Amendment and the Patient Right to Autonomy Act, which differ in many aspects, including the variety of patients applicable, the scope of application and the conditions of signing the treaties. In order to know more about clinical situations, we also searched for doctors’perspective on hospice care.After talking about euthanasia and hospice care respectively, we’ll then put them together and discuss the differences between them , and take a deeper look into Taiwan’s situation nowadays and the governmental goals of promoting home-base hospice care instead of traditional hospice care in wards. Finally, we’ll make a conclusion by emphasizing our point of view-“To die with dignity is not to choose euthanasia but to choose palliative care.”This excerpt matches to our standpoint which agrees that natural death without inappropriate external force is more suitable for patients to achieve a better quality of life in their last days."
起訖頁 52-59
刊名 台灣醫學人文學刊  
期數 202111 (22:1&2期)
出版單位 中山醫學大學
該期刊-上一篇 醫學人文的精神須要內化
 

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