傅正揭露國產挹注黨產之問題

A Study on Fu Zheng’s Inquiry of State-aid KMT Budget phenomena

臺灣在威權統治時期由國民黨長期執政，該黨藉由黨國體制之建構，將國庫當作黨庫，取得一黨專政的各種優勢競爭地位；本文藉由傅正的思想理路出發，以自由人權與民主價值為基礎，循著〈國庫不是國民黨的私囊！〉社論，就不當黨產的現象，除釐清政黨經費與國庫之關係，確認有關歷史事實，以及對個案進行分析，以論證一黨專政下國家資產挹注政黨之模式，並進一步肯認追討不當黨產與轉型正義理念的落實、終結威權遺緒等面向之重要關聯。

Being the lone ruling party during authoritarian era in Taiwan, Kuomintang (The Nationalist Party of China, KMT) constructed one-party state’s system to enrich itself from National Treasures, thus established the superior position for dictatorial monopoly. This article followed the idea of Fu Zheng by reviewing the State-aid KMT Budget phenomena in his Editorial, “National Treasures are not KMT owned” from the perspective of liberty, human rights and democracy. By examining cases mentioned in the Editorial, this article clarified the relationship between KMT budget and the National Treasures, reconfirmed historical facts and revisited case studies. The evidences not only confirmed the state-aid model of one-party state’s system, but also justified the necessity of recovering the ill-gotten party assets, executing Transitional Justice, and ending the authoritarian legacy.