1950至1960年代臺海長空戰記──國共空軍發展及戰果差異之比較

Air Conflicts in the Taiwan Straits, 1950s-1960s -The Development of Air Forces and the Comparison of Conflict-Evaluation between People's Liberation Army and Republic of China Armed Forces

自西元（以下同）1950至1967年，中華民國及中華人民共和國（以下簡稱國共）空軍在臺海上空曾發生過數以百計的空戰，其結果影響臺澎金馬的安全穩定甚鉅，然而雙方的戰果報告卻南轅北轍，莫衷一是。本文從雙方已公開的空戰結果等資料比較分析，探討內容出現差距的原因，嘗試提出還原歷史真相的可行途徑，作為日後進一步研究的參考。

From 1950 to 1967, Republic of China Air Force (ROCAF) and People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) had engaged hundreds of air conflicts in Taiwan Strait, and had made an enormous impact on the security of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu. However, the evaluations of these air conflicts conducted by ROCAF and PLAAF had resulted totally different conclusions. This article gathers and analyzes data and information from publicized documents to find the key reason of such differences. It is expected to pave the way for dicoverying historical truth and provide solid basis for further research.