| 英文摘要 |
This paper empirically examines the impact of institutional reforms on international trade flows. We apply Gravity Model to study the impact of four types of institutional reforms- democratic political system, government stability, legal, and administrative reforms-on trade flows for the sample of eight East Asian emerging countries during 1980-2005. We also complement the empirical results with case studies such as Indonesia, South Korea, and Thailand. Empirical results indicate that government stability, legal, and administrative reforms are more significant in promoting international trade flows than reforms on democratic political reforms. We also find the institutional reforms may have the short-term costs indicated by the decreased trade flows during the period that reforms are implemented. Permanent institutional reforms are, however, found to be important in determining international trade in the long run. |