英文摘要 |
本論文是以台灣北部A大學的必修初級日語課程的非主修日語學習者為對象,進行為期一學期的翻轉教室的實踐研究。以分析定期考試的成績及問卷調查(5點量表和開放式自由回答)來檢驗翻轉教室實施的成效,並探討運用於非主修日語教學的可能性。為了進行比較,分為實驗組及對照組,於實施翻轉教室後從「成績」「課前課題完成時間」「感想」的項目來進行分析及考察。其結果在於定期考試的成績實驗組高於對照組,實驗組的不及格學習者數也較少。「課前課題完成時間」的部分,於30分鐘內完成的學習者佔半數以上(56%),也有學習者花費了90~120分鐘以上。雖佔用課餘時間進行學習,但是對於翻轉教室的學習方式感到負擔的學習者並不多。另外從學習者回饋中可以歸納出≪預習≫≪安靜的學習≫≪氣氛≫≪深入學習≫≪跳躍學習≫及≪要求簡潔化≫的反應。從結果分析可以得知翻轉教室實施對於非日語主修的初級課程學習者而言是可接受且有幫助的。 This paper adopted students with a non-Japanese major taking up required Japanese for beginners' courses at University A in northern Taipei as research participants to undergo flipped classroom implementation research for a period of one semester. The periodic examination grades and questionnaire surveys (5-point scale and openended answering) were analyzed to examine the effectiveness of the flipped classroom implementation and explore the feasibility of application in teaching non-Japanese major students. The results show: in terms of periodic examination grades, the experimental group achieved higher grades than the control group, with fewer failing students. In terms of ''time of before-class assignment completion'', the learners that completed the assignment within 30 minutes comprised more than half (56%), but some learners spent 90~120 minutes. Although they engaged in learning in their spare time, very few learners felt burdened by the flipped classroom learning method. In additio n, from the learners' feedback, a generalized conclusion was drawn: ''preview'', ''quiet learning'', ''vibe'', ''in-depth learning'', ''leap learning'' and ''requiring conciseness'' responses. The analysis of the results shows that the implementation of flipped classrooms was acceptable and helpful to the non-Japanese major learners of courses for beginners. |