培育社工系學生成為中學生命教育教師之芻議

Discussion on Cultivating Social Work Students to Become High School Teachers of Life-education

社會工作重視專業價值與倫理；我國生命教育課也從倫理課蛻變而來，是一種「價值」。價值倫理屬於情意或是潛在課程，因受學生社會化過程、師生互動等因素影響，即使開設正式課程亦未必能提升學生專業認同。 社工人員在接受培育時強調理論與實務的整合，同時兼顧專業倫理價值的認同；生命教育教師的培育首重教師的內在心靈整合，因生命教育是深化人生觀、內化價值觀與提升人格統整性的課程，教師須建立「知行合一」的榜樣以能成為讓學生形塑生命教育價值的具體楷模，而非僅教授「教條式」的知識。 本文欲透過探討社會工作與生命教育的內涵及其培育過程之異同來討論社工系畢業生是否能勝任中學生命教育教師之職，以供未來師資培育之參考。 Social work emphasizes professional value and ethics. In Taiwan；Life-education courses came from Ethic-education courses. They are types of value. Value belongs to affection or potential courses. These kinds of courses may not be able to enhance students’ professional identity though it has provided many relevant courses because of students’ socialization process；teacher-student interaction and other factors. Social workers’ process of cultivating emphasizes the integration of theories and practice. At the same time；it considers the value of professional ethics as well. The cultivation of life-education teachers emphasizes the integration of teachers’ internal spiritual. Because life-education is a course to deepen the concept of life；internalize the concept of life and upgrade integration of identity；teachers must build a model of ''the identification of knowledge and action'' rather than teach canonical knowledge. This study investigates if a Bachelor of social work can be a life-education teacher by the similarities and dissimilarities of their meanings and process of cultivating. This study will also refer to life education teachers’ cultivation.

Social work emphasizes professional value and ethics. In Taiwan；Life-education courses came from Ethic-education courses. They are types of value. Value belongs to affection or potential courses. These kinds of courses may not be able to enhance students’ professional identity though it has provided many relevant courses because of students’ socialization process；teacher-student interaction and other factors. Social workers’ process of cultivating emphasizes the integration of theories and practice. At the same time；it considers the value of professional ethics as well. The cultivation of life-education teachers emphasizes the integration of teachers’ internal spiritual. Because life-education is a course to deepen the concept of life；internalize the concept of life and upgrade integration of identity；teachers must build a model of ''the identification of knowledge and action'' rather than teach canonical knowledge. This study investigates if a Bachelor of social work can be a life-education teacher by the similarities and dissimilarities of their meanings and process of cultivating. This study will also refer to life education teachers’ cultivation.