新型全球金融治理理念的建構與創新研究

Study on the Construction and Innovation of New Global Financial Governance Philosophy

國際金融秩序的變遷中，政治理想和經濟貿易理念對國際金融市場的變動和國際金融規則的發展起到重要作用。古典自由經濟主義、凱恩斯主義、發展主義、新自由主義和新現實主義在不同階段為金融市場的發展提供了理論支持。但是，現有的國際金融治理理念過於強調國家利益至上和均勢理論，價值理念存在片面性和雙重標準性，導致國際金融治理機制顯現代表性、有效性和監管性困境，致使全球金融治理陷入霸權穩定結構下的大國博弈中。因此，提出全球金融秩序穩定與金融利益共用的新治理理念，倡議互利共贏和全球合作的價值觀，對沖“零和博弈”思維，強調國際社會作為一個命運共同體的整體福利增長和開放發展中的利益共享，具有現實的價值和意義。 In the vicissitudes of the international financial order, the political ideal and the concepts of economic and trade play an important role in the changes of international financial market and the development of international financial rules. Classical liberal economy, keynesianism, developmentalism, neoliberalism and new realism have provided theoretical support for the development of financial markets at different stages. However, the existing philosophy of international financial governance emphasizes the supremacy of national interests and the balance of power theory, so it is limited and it has double standard, and it leads to the mechanism of international financial governance in a series of problems, such as the lack of global representative, effectiveness is insufficient, lack of regulation, etc. And it leads global financial governance into the game of great power under the hegemonic stable structure. Therefore, this article proposes a new philosophy of global financial governance , which requires stable global financial order and financial benefit sharing, it respect for mutual benefit and win-win progress and global cooperation, and it opposes ' zero sum game'. The philosophy regards the international community as a community of common destiny and promotes the growth and benefit sharing of the overall welfare of the international community in an open and developing environment.