| 英文摘要 |
It is very special position for Chunqiu in the contribution of the Wujing in the Chinese history, because, Chunqiu is the only one book which was written by Confucius, rather than edited for other books. At first glance, Chunqiu presents its historical record in content, yet for most of the Confucianists, the most important lessons of Chunqiu focus on the 'essential mission', which Confucius would like to discover, from the 'historical record' in the content of Chunqiu, and this become the common sense existed in the Confucianists. But when we go further to explore ' essential mission' of Chunqiu , we will find too many definition of 'essential mission' to catch on. The point of deference about hermeneutical attitude is that Chunqiu is lack of presenting what it would like to express reality of 'essential mission' in the content. Therefore, how to de-construct Chunqiu will effect us to understand the meaning of Chunqiu. We would start up to understand Chunqiu in Soong Dynasty, by reading Cheng -Hao's Chunqiu Zhuan. In the first volume of Cheng-Hao's Chunqiu Zhuan, it includes how to establish the definition of Chunqiu, and the method of hermeneutics for it. In the content of Chunqiu Zhuan, it offered us particular and unique explanation of 'Example' of Chunqiu. Besides, he thought that there are lots of 'essential mission ' exposed on the content of Chunqiu. I try to classify and analyze the 'essential mission' of Chunqiu Zhuan as left; 'Honor King', 'Unification', 'People Management' and 'Relationship between human and nature', and also point out the deference of understanding of Chunqiu between Cheng -Hao (Soong Dynasty) and Confucianists in Han Dynasty in the final. |
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