從「節能展示屋」探討「潔淨能源」的應用及教育內涵：以工博館樂活節能屋潔淨能源展示區為例

A Study on Application and Education Contents of Clean Energy from Energy Conservation House：Taking the Clean Energy Zone in Lohas Energy Conservation House at the NSTM as an Example

因人類大量燃燒化石燃料，致使大氣中的二氧化碳濃度越來越高，全球的溫室效應逐漸加劇，造成的全球暖化使得冰山融化、海面升高，也造成了氣候異常，導致全球各地災難頻傳，而且石油儲量根據專家估計，將在五十年之內耗盡，煤與天然氣也將很快用完。為了解決「能源危機」與「環境汙染」這兩大難題，各國政府與研究單位無不投入大量的金錢與人力，研究使用過程不致造成環境污染的能源，並改進各類產品的能源效率，或是從學校推動節能減碳計畫，教導學生養成節能習慣，都已經成為世界趨勢，尤其是改進建築物結構之節能建築更是如火如荼的進行，使能源消耗減至最低。因此建築節能技術之開發及潔淨能源的應用，便扮演著重要的角色。本文藉由國立科學工藝博物館（以下簡稱：工博館）樂活節能屋之潔淨能源展示區為例，探討太陽能、氫能等潔淨能源如何應用供應日常生活用電，達到節能減碳之效益，並就展區之展示內容探究其教育內涵。

Along with the human science and civilization development, the fossil energy consumption grows day by day and the fossil energy produces CO2 to make the whole world warmly and the meteorology becomes unusual. In addition, the resources on the earth, such as petroleum, gas, coal, etc, will be exhausted fifty years later. Thus, energy crisis and environment pollution become main issue for countries all over the world. Every nation government and research unit begin to research on applications of renewable energy and to build construction methods for decreasing energy consumption. This paper focused on the Clean Energy Zone in Lohas Energy Conservation House at the National Science & Technology Museum to discover how to supply daily life power with renewable energy, such as solar energy, hydrogen energy...etc. hence to achieve the goals of energy saving, reduction of carbon effectiveness and explore educational contents of the exhibited facilities.