打造「能源」環境教育園地初探：以工博館戶外再生能源區為例

A Study on Educational Contents of Making the “Energy” Environment An Example of the Outdoors Renewable Energy Exhibition Area at the NSTM

由於化石能源造成地球污染，而且數十年後即將耗盡，因此科學家們都積極尋求不會破壞地球環境的替代能源，目前認為所有能源中的太陽能、風能、地熱能、生質能及海洋能等再生能源為最理想的替代能源。本文藉由國立科學工藝博物館（以下簡稱工博館）再生能源展示區內之設施，整理出目前再生能源應用的概念及種類，並探究展示區內設施的教育意涵，及如何配合展示主題推出再生能源科教活動，以加深參觀民眾、學生對能源的認識和重視，讓大家確切地體認該議題的重要性，達到「能源」環境教育園地的教育目的，進而能夠實踐節約能源及環境保護的政策。「使命」讓博物館走在對的方向，「策略」讓博物館走得更穩、更接近願景，「資產」則讓博物館茁壯、得以永續經營。在創新使命、策略規劃與累積資產的慎密思維下，博物館方能穩健前進，開創新局。

Because the fossil energy, which will be exhausted after dozen of years, creates the terrestrial environment pollution, the scientists are seeking the substitution energy without destroying the terrestrial environment. At present, the solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, biomass energy, and marine energy are the most ideal substitution energy. By analyzing the Outdoors Renewable Energy Exhibition Area at the National Science & Technology Museum NSTM , this article reorganizes current concepts and types of renewable energy applications, explores its educational contents and coordinates the exhibition subjects to promote educational activities to deepen visitors' and the students' interest in energy and let everybody accurately realize the importance of this subject in order to achieve the educational goal of the energy environment and further practice energy saving and the environmental protection policies.