市售防曬劑及染髮劑之品質監測

Survey on the Quality of Commercial Sunscreens and Hair Dyes

為瞭解市售防曬劑及染髮劑之品質狀況，食品藥物管理署（以下稱食藥署）於104年5月啟動「化粧品聯合稽查專案計畫」，委由直轄市及縣市衛生局於大賣場、連鎖店、美容（髮）院、美髮材料行、藥粧店針對「宣稱防曬功能」及「宣稱染髮功能」之化粧品進行品質抽驗，以監測產品內所含之防曬及染髮成分是否符合相關規定。本計畫總計抽樣防曬化粧品31件及染髮化粧品30件，以高效液相層析儀配合光二極體陣列偵測器予以檢驗。結果61件檢體中有4件產品主成分與原查驗登記不符，不合格率為6.6%，1件為防曬產品及3件為染髮產品，依國別分別為3件國產品，1件陸輸品。另，外盒包裝或容器標示檢查方面，不符規定者2件，均為輸入的染髮產品，1件品名及主成分標示與原查驗登記不符，1件未標示全成分及用途。不合格檢體均已函送地方衛生機關，依化粧品衛生管理條例之規定予以行政處理。

This study evaluated the quality of sunscreen and hair dye products in the retail market of Taiwan. There were 61 samples including 31 sunscreen products and 30 hair dyes surveyed by local health authorities from super markets, chain stores, hair salons, cosmetics stores and drug stores since May of 2015 in Taiwan. The main chemical contents in each sample were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with photodioarray detector. The results showed that 4 samples (6.6%) including 1 sunscreen and 3 hair dyes failed to comply with their licenses. Amount them, one was imported and 3 were domestic products. In the labeling compliance, 2 imported hair dyes violated the labeling requirements. Amount them, one labeled with false name to its registrated name, and the other labeled with incomplete ingredients and purposes of product. The reports of this study had sent to local authorities for references.