鄭玄《尚書》曆譜與周初年代學研究

Zheng Xuan's Chronology of the Western Zhou Dynasty and ＂Shang Shu＂ Calendar

鄭玄經傳注釋中周初年代研究為西周年代學的一項重要成果，在前人研究基礎上本文以鄭玄周初年代學為個案進行學術史的綜合研究。通過蒐集與分析經書鄭玄俠注，復原出較以往研究更為完整的鄭氏周初年表，並闡釋鄭玄周初年代學的緯候甲寅元曆術背景。分析鄭玄經傳佚注，推測鄭玄《尚書》曆譜編製思路，在此基礎上還原其可能具體編排過程。最後在編製思路還原研究基礎上，從曆術依據、資料選擇、月相釋讀、月名校改等幾個方面分析鄭玄年代學的學術個性。

Zheng Xuan's 鄭玄chronology of the early Zhou dynasty is one of the most important achievements in Western Zhou dynasty chronology. Building on previous studies, this paper uses Zheng Xuan's chronology to comprehensively research academic history. Firstly, I present a complete chronological table of the early Zhou Dynasty constructed from Zheng Xuan's notes on the Confucian classics and interpret the calendrical background to Zheng Xuan's chronology. Secondly, 1 try to conjecture Zheng Xuan's train of thought in constructing the chronology, and then working from this basis attempt to reconstruct his calculations. Lastly, this paper discusses the characteristics of Zheng Xuan's chronology, including the type of calendar that he used, how he selected, interpreted and corrected material, and how he utilized his chronology when interpreting the Confucian classics.