兩岸城市生產力變動之研究

A Study on the Urban Productivity Change of Two-Straits

由於全球化與資訊化的影響，使的經濟分工愈來愈細緻，城市競爭力的議題己成為全球焦點。面對中國大陸近年來的堀起，過去台灣相對擁有的優勢，以逐漸被追上甚至超越。This study attempts to help cities enhance their competitiveness, doing so primarily by demonstrating the competitiveness of individual cities through economic indicators. This study focuses primarily on 20 major cities in Taiwan and China. Using annual data for each city over 2001-2007, this study observes the relative efficiency of major cities on both sides of the Taiwan Strait with the authentication of Malmquist Index and BootStrap confidence interval model. This study measures the long-term competitiveness achieved through urban changes through the Malmquist index, and also measures structural productivity changes to understand the strengths and weaknesses of individual cities as well as differences in their competitiveness, and to establish future development directions for each city. Finally, this study applies the Bootstrap to obtain an accurate confidence interval for evaluating the accuracy of various efficiency indicators through the Malmquist productivity index. Based on multi-input and multi-output data, this study examines whether the main cities in Taiwan and China use their resources effectively to enhance urban efficiency of competitiveness and provides inefficient cities with suggestions on improvement.