建築病理資訊網站之建構

Construction of a Website for Architectural Pathology Information

建築物如同人有壽命，人生病上醫院看醫生，建築物劣化或機能故障如同建築疾病，本研究建構建築病理資訊為主的網站，簡稱建築醫院，提供民眾容易取得建築疾病的醫療資訊，獲得建築物健診、維護與修繕等建築醫師協助，乃本研究動機。研究目的、內容與結論三項如下：（一）調查民眾對於建築疾病時醫療資訊的取得來源，得知約六成民眾倚賴人際傳遞取得資訊（21.1%取自親朋好友、40.2%依賴已熟識店家）。非屬人際傳遞資訊管道，乃藉由紙本或電子媒體管道約佔四成（包括電話簿、電視廣告、報章書籍、網路），其中以網路23.5%佔最大比例。（二）調查國內外建築物健診、維護與修繕專業網站，與一般醫院網站之架構及內容，發覺KingNet 國家網路醫院，宜修網與中華民國結構工程學會，三個建築資訊網站最值得建築醫院網站建構之參考。（三）比照民眾日常上網就醫流程，實際建構一個建築醫院網站，主要架構及內容包括最新消息、網站介紹、系統簡介、認識建築醫師、合作廠商、症狀查詢、健康百科、線上問診、網路掛號、快速健診中心、房屋健診案例、常用術語及法規、其他連結、加入會員等項目。本網站取名台灣建築醫院，參照 KingNet 國家網路醫院模式，推展免費線上建築物健診、維護與修繕服務諮詢，今後仍需招募熱心免費參與的建築醫師群，為網友解答建築疾病問題，網站的維護與經營成為後續發展的最大課題。

An architectural building, like a human, has its lifespan. One gets to see a doctor when he is sick. An architectural building’s degradation or functional failure is like the building’s disease. The motivation of this study is for the construction of a website of architectural pathology information, referred to as architectural hospital for short, which provides the public with easy access to the medical information on architectural diseases, and help them get assistance from architectural doctors for architectural health check, maintenance and repairs. This research’s purposes, contents and conclusions are described in three instances as follows: (1) From the survey on the public medical information sources of architectural buildings’ diseases, it is concluded that about 60% of the public depend on human propagation for information acquisition (21.1% on relatives and friends; 40.2% on familiar drug stores). For non-human propagation channels, it is by way of paper or electronic media (including yellow pages, TV commercials, newspapers and magazines, and internet), that takes about 40%, among which internet takes the most proportion that is 23.5%. (2) The survey of domestic and foreign websites for architectural health check, maintenance and repairs, in comparison with the structure and contents of general human hospital websites, it is discovered that there are three architectural information websites – KingNet national internet hospital, Yixiu Web, and Chinese Society of Structural Engineering, which provide the most valuable references for construction of architectural hospital websites. (3) Based on people’s everyday online medical procedures, an architectural hospital website is actually constructed, whose main framework contents include the latest news, website introduction, system introduction, architectural doctors’ profiles, partner vendors, symptoms enquiries, health encyclopedia, online diagnosis inquiries, online clinic registration, rapid health diagnostic centers, house health clinic cases, common terms and regulations, links to other websites and member registrations. This website is named Taiwan Architectural Hospital, which takes a reference to the operational model of the national network hospital KingNet to promote free online house clinic services of health check, maintenance and repair. Efforts are yet to be continued in the future for recruiting enthusiastic and voluntary architectural doctors to provide free services to answer questions from users about architectural building diseases. Maintenance and operation of the website will be the biggest issues in the follow-up development.