| 英文摘要 |
学習者の受動的な学習状況を改善し、また近年重視されている自律学習および協働学習という台湾の教育政策に対応するために、本研究では技術型高校の日本語授業にピア・ラーニング(Peer Learning)の活動を導入し、実施後にインタビュー調査を行い、学習者の感想や学習態度の変化を探った。 その結果、当初は不安や自信の欠如が見られたが、仲間と協働し課題を討議・遂行する過程で多様な学習ストラテジーが生まれ、相互作用を通じて他者の長所や自己の変化に気づくようになった。また、意見の相違や挫折感も自己内省の契機となった。4名の学習者はそれぞれの学習条件に応じた変化を示し、例えばRは不安を抱えていたが、協働思考を通して自己効力感の反応が見られた。Lは個人での学習に慣れていたが、他者を受け入れる柔軟性を獲得した。緊張しやすいYは協働活動を通して緊張が和らぎ、成績は良いが自信に乏しかったBは自己の能力に確信を持つようになった。今後の課題として、調査対象者数の増加と継続的な授業改善が挙げられる。 To address students' passive learning behaviors and align with Taiwan's recent educational policies emphasizing autonomous and collaborative learning, this study implemented peer learning activities in Japanese language classes at a technical high school. Following the implementation, an interview-based qualitative study was conducted to clarify learners' perceptions and changes in their learning attitudes. The findings indicate that while initial anxiety and a lack of confidence were observed, the process of collaborating with peers to discuss and complete tasks fostered diverse learning strategies. Through these interactions, students became aware of both their peers' strengths and their own changes. Furthermore, conflicts and setbacks proved to be valuable opportunities for self-reflection. Four participants showed distinct changes based on their individual learning contexts: Participant R, who initially felt anxious, showed a reaction of self-efficacy through collaborative thinking; Participant L, who was accustomed to individual work, gained flexibility in accepting others' ideas; Participant Y, who tended to be nervous, became more relaxed during collaborative activities; and Participant B, a high-achiever with low confidence, gained conviction in their own abilities. In the future, we will increase the number of participants, improve the curriculum, and continue the research. |