中文摘要 |
2022年11月26日台灣舉行中華民國地方公職人員選舉,其中,直轄市長與縣市長選舉備受各界矚目。此役被視為蔡英文政府第二任期的期中考試,也被視為2024年總統大選的前哨戰。這次選舉充斥著負面競選,主要有五大負面競選議題,分別是論文抄襲案、晶華緋聞案、疫苗合約黑箱、黑金政治,以及涉詐公帑案。這次選舉結果,多位地方首長順利連任。在民進黨方面,因諸多負面攻擊而受到傷害,再加上大環境對民進黨不利等因素,最後以大敗收場。反觀國民黨則是此役最大贏家,至於由時任台北市長柯文哲領軍的台灣民眾黨,表現尚可。此次選舉結果形成縣市長的政治版圖為藍擴大、綠縮小、白軍佔有一席之地,藍、綠、白的勢力消長將影響著台灣政黨政治的持續與變遷。 The Taiwanese local elections for the Republic of China were held on November 26, 2022, where the elections of mayors and county magistrates obtained high levels of public attention from all sectors. The campaign was seen as a midterm exam for the second term of Tsai’s administration and a prelude to the 2024 presidential election. The election was flooded with negative campaign news with five major issues occurring, namely, the case of thesis plagiarism, the Jinghua scandal, the“black box”of vaccine contracts, dark money politics, and fraud in the public sector. This election resulted in the successful re-election of several local officials. The Democratic Progressive Party was negatively affected by several attacks during the campaigns and additionally faced an unfavorable general environment. The party ultimately concluded the election with a heavy defeat. In contrast, the Kuomintang was the biggest winner in this campaign. The Taiwan People’s Party, which was led by the then Taipei mayor Ko Wen-je, had an acceptable performance. The political map of the county magistrates formed after the election is as follows: the Kuomintang expanded, the Democratic Progressive Party shrunk, and the Taiwan People’s Party has a seat. The fluctuations in power between the Blue, Green, and White parties will affect the continuation and evolution of Taiwan politics. |