詩歌聲情美之展現──閩南語字譜吟詩

The Expression of the Beauty of Poetry－－Exploration the Word Spectrum Reciting

古人寫詩多為邊構思邊吟邊修改，同時有意識地加入人工安排之聲韻，必達詩人心目中理想之聲韻安排與字意兩相契合而後可。其一字之定必耗費諸多心神，故而於完成後也多歌吟以味其辭情聲情諧合之美，是以有「吟安一箇字，捻斷數莖鬚」、「新詩改罷自長吟」、「晚年漸於詩律細」之語。詩自始即為言志而作，為內在心音表現之聲音藝術，因此言聲韻（音樂）為詩歌之靈魂亦不為過。唯論及詩歌者，多數著重字義之解析而忽略聲韻之編排；甚且不再吟詠，或者吟詠而以套調方式為之，如此則多失詩歌本具聲韻之特質，且較無法感受詩歌聽覺美與其興發動人之力道。因此今就詩歌聲情美感之展現方式切入，探論字譜吟詩所致之美感，冀以再啟詩歌久被封閉之門道。

"Poetry is the literature genre with the beauty of music the most. There is a close relationship between poetry and music. Reciting is the best way to experience the spirits and the beauty of music in poems. Nowadays while talking about the poetry or appreciating the poems, most people just focus on the meaning of the phrases only. People seldom savor the beauty of the rhythm of the poetry by intoning and thus result in the neglect of such aesthetic feeling of the audio. Recitation is the best way to demonstrate the rhyme and the beauty of musicality of poetry. To faithfully express the meanings of a poem, accurate recitation is the only way. Recitation affects deeply on the expression of sounds and meanings of a poem. Thus, I explore the appreciation means of poetry from the aspect of word spectrum reciting, and make the way of poetry appreciation various and deeper."