英文摘要 |
"村上春樹的作品中,女性角色往往消失而去,這樣的女性形象常被批判為女性歧視。本論文首先從村上初中期「女性敘事」作品群切入,再以妻子的形象為題,重新探究村上作品的女性形象。期望透過「女性敘事」作品群的考察,探索更豐富的女性面貌進而重新定位村上小說的女性形象。考察結果得知,在「計程車上的男人」(1984年)、「雷德厚森」(1985年)短篇中透過離婚女性的描寫,呈現出源自於身體意象之女性自我意識的覺醒,顛覆了傳統賢妻良母的女性主體框架。同時更探究傳統家族解構後新的家族面貌。綜上所述離婚的女性角色在重思女性主體議題時深具意義。藉此可看出村上對於1980年代女性處境觀察與思索,表達其對女性處境與社會風潮改變之掌握與關切。 In the works of Haruki Murakami, female characters often disappear and are often criticized as feminist. This thesis begins with a group of Murakami's early and mid-career works on 'female narratives', and then re-examines the female image in Murakami's works, centering the image of his wife as the topic.As a result, in the short stories 'The Man in the Taxi' (1984) and ' Lederhosen' (1985), the portrayal of divorced women reveals the awakening of female self-consciousness from the body. At the same time, it also explores the new image of the family after the deconstruction of the traditional family. This shows Murakami's observation and contemplation of women's situation in the 1980s." |