魯兵兒歌研究

The research of the Lu-Bing's nursery song

魯兵，浙江金華人。1945年開始兒童文學的創作與編輯，長期為孩子們寫作。之後，將創作重點轉移到幼兒文學，1955年開始於上海少年兒童出版社從事編輯與創作活動。除了創作幼兒文學外，1981年4月，魯兵主編的《365夜故事》問世，出版一系列叢書，提供幼兒欣賞。1991年，主編《中國幼兒文學集成(1919～1989)》，是大陸幼兒文學出版的重要大事。他的幼兒文學作品中，以兒歌最具代表性，主要有三大特色，一是寓教於樂；二是強調故事性，三是追求淺語的藝術，因此深受幼兒喜歡。他不幸於日前辭世，為紀念他對於幼兒文學界的重大貢獻，本文擬探討他的兒歌作品與其價值。

Lu Bing has created child's literature since 1945, and is responsible for editor. He published a lot of important child's literature books. All of his nursery song are excellent pieces. His nursery song has two characteristics, one is emphasized the work should be interesting; Two is in the work has narrative, Three is his writing always simple easy to understand. He has very big contribution to kid's literature. This text wants to inquire into his nursery song work and its value.