民法典的實施與民事訴訟法的協調和對接

《民法典》的實施需要民事訴訟法予以再次協調和對接。一方面《民法典》在整合以往實體法規範的基礎上，又有了許多新的制度規定。新制度的實施需要民事訴訟法規範在程式制度上予以協調和對接；另一方面，民事訴訟法需要以《民法典》實施為契機，再一次系統地完善與民事實體法的協調和對接。其協調和對接在基本思路上主要考慮三個方面：其一，民事訴訟法如何更好地貫徹和落實《民法典》的原則、精神，保證與《民法典》具有同樣的精神；其二，在具體制度上，與《民法典》保持一致，及時調整不一致的程式制度；其三，通過民事訴訟法對《民法典》予以“後期”處理，消除遺漏缺失之處。在具體的制度協調和對接方面，以訴的制度（主體與客體）、禁令制度、證據制度、執行制度為例，闡述協調和對接的處置方法或思路。

The implementation of the Civil Code requires coordination and connection with the Civil Procedure Law of China. On the one hand, the Civil Code integrates previous substantive legal norms and adds many new institutional regulations, so the implementation of these new systems requires the coordination and connection from the Civil Procedure Law’s norms in terms of procedural system. On the other hand, the Civil Procedure Law needs to systematically improve the coordination and connection with the civil substantive law again by taking the opportunity of the implementation of the Civil Code. The coordination and connection mainly consider three aspects. First, the Civil Procedure Law should better implement the principles and spirit of the Civil Code so as to ensure the same spirit as the Civil Code. Second, the Civil Procedure Law shall conform to the Civil Code in terms of specific systems and adjust those inconsistent procedural systems. Third, the Civil Procedure Law shall make adjustment upon the enactment of the Civil Code to eliminate omissions. In terms of coordination of specific systems, the methods and ideas of coordination include the action including its subject and object, injunction, evidence, execution.