中文摘要 |
外語教學的最終目標在於培育跨文化溝通人才。作為一個跨文化溝通人才,不僅需要語言知識能力,還需要社會語言能力和語用能力。到目前為止,台灣的語言教學往往側重於語言形式,因此,台灣教育部從2015年開始實施“基礎語文及多元文化能力培育計畫”。其中與日語教育相關的是“多國語文與文化連結課程計畫”。在跨文化交流活動中,除了外國文化理解能力之外,以外語表達自我文化的能力也很重要。然而,在台灣不論是高中的日語課程綱要或者是大學的日語課程似乎都著重於日本文化理解,而本國文化之日語表述部分則比較沒有受到關注。導致有一些學習者無法在跨文化交流的場域中介紹自己的文化。筆者認為,除了對日本文化的理解之外,有必要提高台灣文化的日語表述能力。本論文考察了台灣日語教學的文化指導概念,並說明個人對於跨文化溝通之文化指導的看法。 The ultimate goal of foreign language education is to train talents for cross-cultural exchanges. As a cross-cultural exchange talent, not only the language knowledge ability but also social language ability and language ability are necessary. Until now, language education in Taiwan tends to focus on language format, so the Ministry of Education of Taiwan is implementing“Basic language and multi-cultural ability training project”. What is involved in Japanese language education is“Project of Connection of multilingual language and culture“. In inter -cultural exchanges, foreign language expressing ability of self - culture are important. However, in Taiwan, the curriculum guidelines for high school Japanese language education, teaching Japanese culture under -standing is important, but teaching Japanese expression of selfculture seems to be insufficient. Therefore, there are not a few learners who are in trouble because they can not introduce their own culture in Japanese. From now on, both understanding Japanese culture and cultivating Japanese expression ability of Taiwanese culture must be improved. In this paper, I would like to express my opinion on the way of cultural guidance required for intercultural exchange by taking Japanese language education as an example. |