臺灣考察著述中的近代化與殖民統治觀察（1911－1936）──兼及考察者的文化情懷

An Observation of Modernzation and Colonial Domination in ''Writings on the Field Trips in Taiwan''（1911-1936）-Referring to the Fieldworkers' Cultural Emotions

日治時期中國地方政府考察官員、知識分子及農業學校師生為借鑒臺灣經驗 留下為數不少的「臺灣考察報告」及「臺灣遊記」。這些臺灣考察著述顯示經濟建 設等近代化設施實乃臺灣考察活動觀察重心所在|考察著述對臺灣總督府在警察 政治、鴉片專賣及殖民教育等作為，也有所觀察與評論|此外，諸家考察者的遊 臺詩文蘊含山河之感、文化情懷。

In the Japanese Colonial Period, many Chinese government officials, intellectuals, and agricultural school teachers and students composed numerous ''Reports on the Field Trips in Taiwan'' and ''Taiwan Travel Notes'' to manifest what they had learned from their field trips in Taiwan. According to their writings, their field trips focused on the modernized establishments such as economic achievements made in the Japanese Colonial Period. Their writings also revealed their observations and comments on the tangible measures taken by the Government of Taiwan in the exclusive trade in opium, police affairs, and colonial education. Moreover, the fieldworkers had composed various poems and essays while they were in Taiwan, revealed their historical and cultural emotion as they witnessed the rise and fall of their nation.