暴力性侵害犯罪中止之研究

A Study on Desistance of Violent Sexual Oending

性侵害犯罪一直是社會上重大犯罪之一，雖然我們研究其再犯原因，但我們仍然缺乏中止犯罪的文獻與研究結果。本研究採質性研究方法進行，訪談6名性侵害犯罪出獄者，藉以探討其生命歷程中的犯罪原因與犯罪行為中止原因。研究發現，薄弱的感情依附鍵、酒癮毒癮與犯罪情境，都是發生性侵害犯罪的重要原因；而家庭附著鍵增強、擁有持續工作、日常活動的改善、個人自由意志力的提升，則為中止犯罪行為之重要力量。研究最後則依據研究發現，進行相關犯罪學理論與文獻之討論，希望對犯罪學研究與刑事司法實務有所貢獻。 Recently, Sexual offendering is one of the most serious crimes in our society. Although we have started concern about recidivism, we still lack of desistant literature and research result.This research employed a qualitative method through interviews with 6 men convicted of sexual offenses and released from custody, to explore the causes of offerding and desistance in life course. This research found that weak intimate attachment, drug and alcohol abuse, and crime situation are important factors to sexual offering; and desistant factors including of family bond, significant others, employment, routine activities, and human agency. Finally, this research also discussed some problems of theory and related literature, hope to contribute to criminological research and criminal justice practice.