哲學家史作檉詩文探析

A Study of the Philosopher SHIH, Tso-Cheng's Poetry

史作檉（1934－）做為台灣當代最具原創力的哲學家之一，學術界卻長期把他邊緣、非學術化，致使其著作沒有得到應有的正視，詩文著作更是乏人問津。做為一位哲學家，其詩文內涵迥異於晚近台灣文學界之作品，具有不同於流俗的特殊風格。有見於此，本文嘗試結合其人格特質與哲學思想對其詩文作品做綜合性的詮釋，以展現他身為文人哲學家的特色所在。在第一部分的論述中，討論的文本以其散文著作為主，分析這位哲人何以始終處在一種焦慮、憂鬱的情境，又如何在這種心境之下處置自身的情感以及欲望。其次，探討焦點則轉向其具有哲學深度的詩作上，先闡述他對詩歌創作的定義，再從其哲學見解來詮釋其詩作。

SHIH, Tso-Cheng was one of the most creative philosophers in Taiwan, who had long been marginalized and regarded as a non-academic philosopher by academic circles, and thus his works, especially poetry, were not valued as they should be. Though he was a real philosopher, the connotation of his poetry was widely different from those of contemporary literature in Taiwan and with individual style that was uncommon at that time. In view of the fact mentioned above, this study made an integrated explanation of his poetry by analyzing his personality and philosophy to express his nature and character as a philosopher. In the first section, this study mainly discussed his prose by analyzing how he was always in an anxious and melancholic state, and how he dealt with his emotions and desires in such a mental state. In the second section, we studied his philosophically meaningful poetry by explaining his definition of poetry writing and interpreting his poetry according to his philosophical viewpoint in order to creatively integrate and interpret his poetry and philosophy.