擁護又質疑的聖人追隨者──論仲由與端木賜在先秦兩漢類型化孔門故事中的共同形象

The Supportive and Questioning Saint Followers ─On the Common Image of Tzu-Lu(子路) and Tzu-Kung(子貢) in the Genre Confucian Stories

本文將先秦至西漢文獻中偏向軼事性質的孔子與孔子弟子事跡，看作傳述者用以引證自身思想的孔門故事，並探討子路、子貢兩名弟子在這些孔門故事中的共同形象，以及所衍生出來的兩種類型化故事，最後置諸思想史脈絡，嘗試分析子路子貢共同形象類型化故事的背景、影響與意義。

In Pre-Qin, the philosophers spread the stories about Confucian to prove their thought. In these Confucian stories, they gave Tzu-Lu and Tzu-Kung one type of image: the saint follower. In two kinds of genre stories, the two ”saint followers” support Confucius sometimes and question sometimes. This paper discusses on those stories. It reveals Pre-Qin and Han philosophers sanctified Confucius through Tzu-Lu and Tzu-Kung's character in the stories.