浪漫主義的生態傳承：從英國浪漫文學到臺灣的老鷹保育與永續農業

The Ecological Legacy of Romanticism: From British Romantic Literature to Taiwan’s Eagle Conservation and Sustainable Agriculture

本文探討綠色浪漫主義（green Romanticism）如何從傳統的英國浪漫文學延伸到臺灣生態文學，其中特別關注老鷹保育和永續農業的議題，藉以整合浪漫文學、紀錄片、生態農業和AI科技，落實人文關懷和科技實踐。首先，本文討論臺灣生態紀錄片《老鷹想飛》，並聚焦在人稱「老鷹先生」的沈振中對老鷹的熱情和護鷹行動，以此連結並突顯浪漫主義者對自然的熱情。這種對自然的熱愛，如同浪漫詩人華滋華斯（William Wordsworth）對田園風光的讚美，彰顯了人類與自然之間深厚的聯繫。此外，沈振中的保育計畫不僅包括老鷹，還關注自然環境，如此恰恰呼應浪漫主義者（如華滋華斯）對工業化和環境破壞的關切。再者，本文提及綠色浪漫主義研究，強調人類與自然的密切關聯及尊重自然的價值觀。在臺灣，這種理念得到生態保育者和農民的支持，透過產官學合作實現生態保護和農業轉型。是故，這種跨領域的研究方式，已促使人文學科和科學技術共同探討生態議題。最後，本文提及AI科技在有機農業中的應用，突顯科技對生態保育的支持。透過智慧農業科技，可更有效地管理農業生產，實現土地的永續發展，並以此呼應生態文學的終極關懷。總之，本文展現綠色浪漫主義在現代生態學和環境保育中的重要性，並突顯跨領域研究的價值。

This essay explores how green Romanticism extends from traditional British Romantic literature to Taiwanese ecological literature, with a particular focus on eagle conservation and sustainable agriculture. By integrating Romantic literature, documentary filmmaking, ecological farming, and AI technology, the essay aims to bridge the humanities and technological practice, fostering both humanistic concern and scientific application. Firstly, the Taiwanese environmental documentary Fly, Kite Fly is examined, with a focus on“Mr Eagle”Shen Zhen-Zhong’s passion for eagles and his conservation efforts, reflecting the Romanticists’deep appreciation for nature. This love for nature, akin to the Romantic poet William Wordsworth’s praise for pastoral landscapes, underscores the profound connection between humans and nature. Additionally, Shen’s conservation project extends beyond eagles to include concern for agricultural lands, aligning with the concerns of Romantics (e.g., Wordsworth) about industrialisation and environmental degradation. Furthermore, the essay touches upon green Romanticism research, emphasising the close relationship between humans and nature and the values of respecting nature. In Taiwan, this philosophy receives support from conservationists and farmers, leading to ecological protection and agricultural transformation through collaborative efforts between government, industry, and academia. This interdisciplinary research approach encourages the collaboration of humanities and scientific disciplines to jointly explore ecological issues. Finally, the essay mentions the application of AI technology in organic agriculture, highlighting technology’s support for ecological conservation. Through AI technology in agriculture, agricultural production can be managed more effectively, achieving sustainable land development and echoing the core concerns of ecological literature. In conclusion, this essay demonstrates the significance of green Romanticism in modern ecology and environmental conservation and emphasises the value of interdisciplinary research.