清代雲嘉南地區儒學文化設施探析

An Analysis of Confucian Cultural Facilities in the Yunlin-Chiayi Region and the Former Tainan County during the Qing Dynasty

雲林、嘉義縣市及縣市合併前的臺南縣，是明天啟年間起漢族先民較早渡海拓墾的地區，在清代（1683-1895）治理的213年間，此地區陸續出現28處與儒學文化相關的設施，但現存僅有6處。本文透過文獻研究、現地調查並搭配數位人文工具的運用，將本區域在儒學、書院、文昌祠、旌表設施與單獨設置惜字亭等方面建置的28處儒學文化設施，進行通盤稽考與分析，進而提出相關建議，可以不拘一格地運用創意、數位科技，對這些現存或已毀壞的清代儒學文化設施進行推廣，使社會大眾對於這些設施更加認識。

The Yunlin County, Chiayi City, Chiayi County and the former Tainan County (before its merger) were among the early areas settled by Han Chinese pioneers who crossed the sea to reclaim land, starting from the Tian-qi period of the Ming Dynasty. During the 213 years of Qing Dynasty (1683-1895), 28 Confucian cultural facilities emerged in this region, though only 6 remain today. Through documentary research, field surveys, and the application of digital humanities tools, this study conducts a comprehensive investigation and analysis of the 28 Confucian cultural facilities in the area, including Confucian schools（儒學）, academies, Wen-Chang Temples（文昌祠）, commendation temples（旌表祠廟）, and independently built character-revering furnaces（惜字亭）. Based on the findings, relevant recommendations are proposed to creatively and flexibly utilize digital technology for promoting these existing or destroyed Qing Dynasty Confucian cultural facilities, thereby enhancing public awareness of them.