白居易哭悼詩探析

The Study on Mourning Poetry of Bai Juyi

哭悼詩是中國古代詩歌花園中一朵異彩獨呈的奇葩。白居易一生共作91首哀挽哭悼詩，面對親友亡故，他通過夢境企圖溝通生死，詰問上天嘗試扭轉命運；無奈絕望中，白居易陷入迷惘，思考生命的意義，進而在詩歌中表達自己對生活的留戀，體現對生命的珍惜。本文論析白居易哭悼詩的思想內涵、情感特徵；從整體上把握其哭悼詩的藝術特點和價值。

To mourn and memory the deceased, overwhelmed with sorrow, the poets wrote reams of poetry of grief, which were for the loss of parents and elders, conjugal affection, concubines and children, or for thinking of friendship, or pity for all beloved. Mourning poems is a beautiful flower in ancient times poetry in China. This article intercepts the Mourning poetry of Bai Juyi, discusses its definition, the development and from overall grasps its artistic characteristic and the value.