演算生活的重組與解明：後人類處境中的俗民方法學

Reassembling and Accounting for Algorithmic Life: Ethnomethodology in the Posthuman Condition

本研究嘗試以俗民方法學為基礎，提出一個可探究充斥著演算法與人工智慧之後人類處境的理論與分析架構。以俗民方法學的提問為核心，「後」俗民方法學將基本的分析單位轉換為一個異質組裝的行動場景，並以下列提問為分析目標：藉由重組行動場景並拆解各類（包含人與非人的）認知者的認知與行動樣態，進而探究這些行動又是以什麼樣的方式解明其行動場景？同時也追問，什麼樣的「常識知識」在行動中被以什麼樣的方式持續再建構？

This study proposes a theoretical and analytical framework grounded in ethnomethodology to investigate the posthuman condition in the context of the increasing prevalence of algorithmic systems and artificial intelligence. In exploring the complex interactions between human and nonhuman actors, this study’s so-called post-ethnomethodological approach considers the basic unit of analysis to be the heterogeneous assemblage of an action scene. This study probes the following question: How do the actions of such heterogeneous cognizers (humans and nonhumans) make their action scenes accountable? This study seeks to reassemble action scenes and to analyze their cognitive and behavioral patterns. Furthermore, in the reassembly process, this study investigates the type of common-sense knowledge that is continually reconstructed in action, as well as the manner in which it is reconstructed.